Zaten yazda da byle bir ey gemiyor. 3. Lydia was the kingdom of the great King Croesus (r. 560-546 BCE) who defied the Persian Achaemenid Empire under Cyrus the Great (r.c. Mark, Joshua J.. "Asia Minor." Atlas Asia and surrounding area Maps Created using Biblemapper 3.0 Additional data from OpenBible.info Occurrences Acts 2:9 Parthians, Medes, Elamites, and people from Mesopotamia, Judea, Cappadocia, Pontus, Asia, in Biblical Studies at Regent University and a D.Litt. Throughout history, the peninsula known historically as Asia Minor was ruled by a variety of civilizations including the Persians, Greeks, and Romans. Roman "Coloniae":Under the Roman Empire, we can trace a gradual evolution in the organization of the Greek cities toward the Roman municipal type. 3D Defense towers of ancient buildings in Asia model. 1. Its history previous to 133 B.C. This map gives the reader a sense of the location of the Churches that were addressed in the book of Revelation. Associated Books. The villages in which these workers lived were an inseparable adjunct of the temple, and the priests (or a single priest-dynast) were the absolute rulers of the people. The Hayasa-Azzi were an indigenous Bronze Age tribal confederation Thales of Miletus (l. c. 585 BCE) is traditionally regarded as Herodotus narrative on Lydia takes up almost one half of Book Lycia is a mountainous region in south-west Anatolia (also known Lydia was a region of western Asia Minor which prospered due to Anatolia: Hatti, Phrygia, Urartu, Hurri, Mitanni, Map of Ancient Greece and the Coast of Asia Minor, Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism: III. Achaia - Asia - Bithynia - Cappadocia. We have explained the history of Asia Minor on Anatolia maps under eight headings. 3:2-3 NIV ). Web. Since my area of expertise is late antiquity and the middle ages, I will talk about these periods in more detail. %97 of Turkey is situated on the Asia in other words Anatolia. There are ancient cities in Anatolia that we can still visit today. The Hittites were the superpower of the region along with Ancient Egypt in the late bronze age. 1. The Hittites had a kingdom in Asia Minor from about 1700 to 1180 BC. The Turkish liberation army had to fight for four years between 1919 and 1923 to save Anatolia from occupation. The governor of Asia was a pro-consul, chosen by lot by the Roman senate from among the former consuls who had been out of office for at least five years, and he seldom continued in office for more than a single year. Following the Dorian Invasion, Greeks migrated to Asia Minor. We will mention each of the civilizations that lived in Anatolia starting from the Bronze Age. Smyrna. In the year 17 CE, an extremely large earthquake struck western Asia Minor. The evangelization of Ephesus, the capital of the province Asia, and the terminus of one of the great routes leading along the peninsula, contributed largely to the spread of Christianity in the inland parts of the province, and especially in Phrygia. The History of the Ancient World: From the Earliest Accounts to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. The most important battles of the late antiquity took place first between the Roman and Persian empires, and then the Byzantine and Arab empires. Famous cities of Asia Minor include Ephesus, Caria, Lydia, Pergamon, and Troy. It occupies the eastern four-fifths of the giant Eurasian landmass. It was among the most significant regions of antiquity. Several of these cities were "founded" by the Seleucids and Attalids; this sometimes meant a new foundation, more often the establishment of Greek city-government in an older city, with an addition of new inhabitants. The history of Asia consists almost entirely of the history of its important cities, which were Adramyttium, Assos, Cnidus, Ephesus, Laodicea, Miletus, Pergamos, Philadelphia, Sardis, Smyrna, Thyatira, Troas, etc.E. Required fields are marked *, Hello, I'm Serhat Engul. Map Store - Download High-Res Maps and Images, 2023, Bible History | All rights reserved. 546 BCE), sought the First Cause of existence, the matter which gave birth to all things, and initiated scientific inquiry and method. Asia Minor has an area of about 291,773 square miles, an average length, and breadth of about 650 and 300 miles respectively. New Testament Jerusalem . After Byzantium became the Roman capital under the name of Constantinople, the power center of the Roman Empire shifted to the east. The following map is a close up portion of the above map, centered on Asia Minor. In each of these cities, you can find many ruins and museums about the history of Anatolia. Inscriptions have recently thrown much light on a society of Xenoi Tekmoreioi ("Guest-Friends of the Secret Sign") who lived on an estate which had belonged to Men Askaenos beside Antioch of Pisidia, and was now in the hands of the Roman emperor. This accounts for "the marvelous and electrical effect that is attributed in Acts to the preaching of the Apostle in Galatia" (Ramsay, Cities and Bishoprics of Phrygia, 96). Byzantines at first recaptured their lands thanks to the early Crusades. The word bears two senses in ancient history and geography. Acts 19:22 Having sent into Macedonia two of those who served him, Timothy and Erastus, he himself stayed in Asia for a while. Asia Minor was the home of emperor-worship, and nowhere did the new institution fit so well into the existing religious system. I will start recording in 2 weeks time. Acts 20:18 When they had come to him, he said to them, "You yourselves know, from the first day that I set foot in Asia, how I was with you all the time. 571-c. 497 BCE) was born on the island of Samos and Heraclitus (l.c. A route that includes Istanbul, Izmir (Ephesus) and Kayseri (Cappadocia) covers must-see locations for first time visitors. But in the Apostolic Age, this process had not gone far in the interior of the country, and the native social system was still that under which a large section of the population lived. The 3rd century CE saw Asia Minor experience a taste of the chaos visited upon other parts of the Roman empire by Germanic . 1. Ruins of churches belonging to the Byzantine period are found all over the peninsula; they are especially numerous in the central and eastern districts. Such in New Testament time were Antioch and Lystra (Iconium, which used to be regarded as a colony of Claudius, is now recognized to have been raised to that rank by Hadrian). Mark, J. J. All Rights Reserved (2015-2023) - By Serhat Engul. This map reveals the cities within Asia Minor in the ancient world during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. It was these Ionian colonies which, supported and funded by Athens and Eretria, rose in revolt when the area came under Persian control, provoking the wrath of the Persian king Darius I (r. 522-486 BCE) and the first invasion of Greece in 490 BCE which was repelled at the Battle of Marathon. Asia Minor is usually synonymous with Asian Turkey, which is made up of almost the entire country. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. Asia Minor is also called Anatolia. The region of Asia Minor is regarded as the birthplace of coinage and the first to use coined money in trade; which of the kingdoms were the first to do this, however, is much disputed. Acts 27:2 Embarking in a ship of Adramyttium, which was about to sail to places on the coast of Asia, we put to sea; Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us. Asia Minor (also known as Anatolia) is modern-day Turkey. Black Sea Map Details The Black Sea is to the east of most of Greece. The Hellenistic System:Much of inner Asia Minor must originally have been governed on theocratic system; but the Greek city-state gradually encroached on the territory and privileges of the ancient temple. Map of the regions in Turkey shows us the seven administrative regions of the country. Antioch on the Orontes. In the second millennium B.C. The World History Encyclopedia logo is a registered trademark. I am a licensed TOUR GUIDE IN ISTANBUL. Anatolia, the military recruitment factory of the Byzantine Empire, remained attached to Byzantium despite Persian and Arab attacks. Antalya, Turkeys most popular holiday city, is also located within the borders of Lycia. Greek colonists, mainly from Athens and surrounding Attica, settled the coastline of Asia Minor from the Mediterranean up to the Black Sea. Miletus is the place where Isidore of Miletus, one of the architects of Hagia Sophia, was born and raised. Then we see that the Ancient Greek culture became dominant. The region, which has a Mediterranean climate and magnificent coasts, is a tourism paradise today. In the second millennium B.C. These wars also took place on the lands of Anatolia. We contribute a share of our revenue to remove carbon from the atmosphere and we offset our team's carbon footprint. Even more dangerous enemies emerged before Heraclius could celebrate his victories. In this article, you can find facts about the history of Anatolia, also known as Asia Minor, along with maps. In the 1st century Latin was the official language in the colonies; it never ousted Greek in general usage, and Greek soon replaced it in official documents. The Native Social System:Under the Roman Empire, there was a continuous tendency to raise and absorb the Anatolian natives into Greek cities and Roman citizenship. In the earlier centuries of the Roman Empire these cities enjoyed a liberal measure of self-government. You are free: to share - to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix - to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution - You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. & F. 1851 1:4 435 200 Asie Mineure ancienne. The Second Generation of the Church. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. From the date of the Nicene Council (325 AD) the history of Christianity in Asia Minor was that of the Byzantine Empire. From the date of the Nicene Council (325 AD) the history of Christianity in Asia Minor was that of the Byzantine Empire. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. (: Indus Valley Civilization) (- . The Byzantine Empire was actually a blend of cultural codes from Ancient Greece and administrative and military codes from Rome. Magistracies were elective; rich men in the same city vied with each other, and city vied with city, in erecting magnificent public buildings, in founding schools and promoting education, in furthering all that western nations mean by civilization. Student will gain a larger understanding of the African merican experience through the broader lens of the African diaspora. Incomparably northern part of Turkey has Black Sea Climate which is similar to that of Great Britain. Cappadocia, which has miraculous volcanic formations, was a place where monks flocked. The Marmara region is towards the European part of Turkey. from the University of South Africa where he serves as a Research Fellow in Biblical Archaeology. Between 1250 and 1200 BCE the Sea Peoples invaded from the south, making incursions into Greece, harassing Egypt, and finally driving the Hittites from the region of Assuwa. Aquila and Priscilla greet you much in the Lord, together with the assembly that is in their house. The Bible Mentions "Asia" in many places: Acts 6:9 - Then there arose certain of the synagogue, which is called [the synagogue] of the Libertines, and Cyrenians, and Alexandrians, and of them of Cilicia and of Asia, disputing with Stephen.1 Corinthians 16:19 - The churches of Asia salute you. Photo by Karrie Sparrow. 15). The Lycaonian inscriptions begin almost a century later, not, we must suppose, because Christianity spread less rapidly from Iconium, Lystra, etc., than it did from the Asian cities, but because Greek education took longer to permeate the sparsely populated plains of the central plateau than the rich townships of Asia. Thus, the Roman cult, which would last a thousand years through Eastern Rome, lived in Anatolia. As is clear from the brief historical sketch given above, the population of Asia Minor was composed of many overlying strata of races, which tended in part to lose their individuality and sink into the original Anatolian type. Black History Month and other programming bring top scholars to campus. Christian Inscriptions, etc. The chasm that divided the religion from the educated life of the country became steadily wider and deeper. Pontus, on the north of the Anatolia map, was the hometown of Mithridates IV, who fought fierce battles with the Romans. Asia Minor, where these diverse cultures have come together, has a unique identity. Map of the cities in Turkey shows us the metropolitan cities of Anatolia in bold letters. Lydia was also the site where, in Greek mythology, the Titan called Asia lived and, earlier, where the great mother goddess Potnia Aswiya (Mistress of Assuwa) was worshipped (who became Artemis and whose great temple was dedicated in the capital of Lydia, at Ephesus). Colossae The Tell Colossae was located 120 miles (193 km) east of Ephesus in the Lycus River Valley in ancient Phrygia, part of the Roman territory of Asia Minor. 2 Corinthians 1:8 For we don't desire to have you uninformed, brothers, concerning our affliction which happened to us in Asia, that we were weighed down exceedingly, beyond our power, so much that we despaired even of life. et Phil. Farther east, where the great temples still had much influence, the expansion of Christianity was slower, but in the 4th century Cappadocia produced such men as Basil and the Gregories. Famous people from Asia Minor include most of the Pre-Socratic Philosophers (notably Thales of Miletus, Anaximander, Anaximenes), the historian Herodotus, St. Paul, and the physician Galen among many others. Bid now on Invaluable: (Map - Western & Southern Asia) [On 4 Sheets] Mappa Imperiorum Antiquorum from Old World Auctions on March 3, 0123 3:00 PM EST. The name derives from the fact that this area was . The %3 of Turkey is settled on Europe (Balkans). it was the center of the Hittite Empire. The Tabernacle of Ancient Israel - Brief Overview of the Tabernacle of Moses in the Wilderness and the Ark of the Covenant. City of St. Paul. Emperor Worship:Theocratic government received a new direction and a new meaning from the institution of emperor-worship; obedience to the god now coincided with loyalty to the emperor. The influence of the church on Asia Minor in the early centuries of the Empire may be judged from the fact that scarcely a trace of the Mithraic religion, the principal competitor of Christianity, has been found in the whole country. On those portions of an estate not gifted to a polis or colonia, theocratic government lasted on; but alongside of the Anatolian god there now appeared the figure of the god-emperor. Known as Constantinople in Roman and Byzantine times, the city was the worlds most populous city in late antiquity. Anatolia maps will be useful for those planning a trip to Turkey. ATS Bible Dictionary. It was not until 129 B.C. The Ottoman Empire, which expanded until the end of the 1600s, then entered a long period of decline. With the Greek cities came the Greek Pantheon, but the gods of Hellas did little more than add their names to those of the gods of the country. Running a website with millions of readers every month is expensive. The Byzantine Empire of the 9th century CE referred to the region as East Thema which meant, simply, Eastern Administrative Division, and later sailors called it The Levant which meant 'the rising' or 'to rise' referring to how the land rose up out on the horizon of the sea. The Greeks had always despised the excesses of the Asiatic religion, and the more advanced education of the Anatolian Greeks could not reconcile itself to a degraded cult, which sought to perpetuate the social institutions under which it had arisen, only under their ugliest and most degraded aspects. It was a center of trade, commerce, idolatry, and cultural beauty. The traces of this hybrid culture can still be seen in Anatolia. Acts 21:27 When the seven days were almost completed, the Jews from Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the multitude and laid hands on him. Thank you! ; inscriptions record dedications made to the god and to the emperor jointly. Elsewhere, and especially in the cities, new temples were founded for the worship of the emperor. Asia in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE Asia Minor in the First Century AD. Cilicia - Dalmatia - Galatia - Judea. Aquila and Priscilla salute you much in the Lord, with the church that is in their house.Revelation 1:11 - Saying, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last: and, What thou seest, write in a book, and send [it] unto the seven churches which are in Asia; unto Ephesus, and unto Smyrna, and unto Pergamos, and unto Thyatira, and unto Sardis, and unto Philadelphia, and unto Laodicea.Acts 19:27 - So that not only this our craft is in danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and the world worshippeth.Acts 19:10 - And this continued by the space of two years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus, both Jews and Greeks.Acts 19:26 - Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost throughout all Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people, saying that they be no gods, which are made with hands:Acts 27:2 - And entering into a ship of Adramyttium, we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia; [one] Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us.1 Peter 1:1 - Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,Acts 20:16 - For Paul had determined to sail by Ephesus, because he would not spend the time in Asia: for he hasted, if it were possible for him, to be at Jerusalem the day of Pentecost.2 Corinthians 1:8 - For we would not, brethren, have you ignorant of our trouble which came to us in Asia, that we were pressed out of measure, above strength, insomuch that we despaired even of life:Acts 2:9 - Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,Acts 16:6 - Now when they had gone throughout Phrygia and the region of Galatia, and were forbidden of the Holy Ghost to preach the word in Asia,Acts 21:27 - And when the seven days were almost ended, the Jews which were of Asia, when they saw him in the temple, stirred up all the people, and laid hands on him,Acts 19:22 - So he sent into Macedonia two of them that ministered unto him, Timotheus and Erastus; but he himself stayed in Asia for a season.Acts 24:18 - Whereupon certain Jews from Asia found me purified in the temple, neither with multitude, nor with tumult.Revelation 1:4 - John to the seven churches which are in Asia: Grace [be] unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come; and from the seven Spirits which are before his throne;Acts 19:31 - And certain of the chief of Asia, which were his friends, sent unto him, desiring [him] that he would not adventure himself into the theatre.2 Timothy 1:15 - This thou knowest, that all they which are in Asia be turned away from me; of whom are Phygellus and Hermogenes.Acts 20:18 - And when they were come to him, he said unto them, Ye know, from the first day that I came into Asia, after what manner I have been with you at all seasons,Acts 20:4 - And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus. Such women afterward married in their own rank, and incurred no disgrace. Retrieved from https://www.worldhistory.org/Asia_Minor/. Map shows the approximate locations of the cities with the seven churches that are mentioned in the Bible's book of Revelation. The Lycaonian inscriptions begin almost a century later, not, we must suppose, because Christianity spread less rapidly from Iconium, Lystra, etc., than it did from the Asian cities, but because Greek education took longer to permeate the sparsely populated plains of the central plateau than the rich townships of Asia. "In the country generally a higher type of society was maintained; whereas at the great temples the primitive social system was kept up as a religious duty incumbent on the class called Hieroi during their regular periods of service at the temple. In this state of things Paul entered the country; and wherever education had already been diffused, he found converts ready and eager." Central Anatolia region is the more semi-arid area of the Anatolian plateau with high rates of soil erosion due to overgrazing. Central, Eastern and Southeast Anatolia has Continental Climate with very cold winters and boiling hot summers. Mark is the founder and director of the Asia Minor Research Center in Antalya, Turkey, a country in which he and his wife Dindy have lived since 2004. A celebrated Ionian city situated at the head of a deep gulf on the western coast of Asia Minor, forty miles north by west of Ephesus. There are also Ephesus ruins in the city of Izmir, which have a magnificent Roman heritage. John's Letters to the believers in Asia Minor. Considered as the oldest temple in the world, Gobekli Tepe proved once again how deep the culture of Anatolia is. Greek-speaking Christian villages in many parts of Asia Minor continue an unbroken connection with the Roman Empire till the present day. Istanbul, Bursa, Izmir, Eskisehir, Konya, Ankara, Kayseri, Adana, Gaziantep and Diyarbakr stand out as the metropolises of Turkey. Christianity, in accordance with the program of Paul, first took root in the cities, from which it spread over the country districts. 28 Feb 2023. It was one of the richest and most powerful cities of that region, and was frequented by great numbers of Jews. Asia Minor. H. Yazl ierii dikkatli okuyanlar ne denilmek istendiini anlayacaktr. Sharpe, J. He received an M.A. The region remained unstable throughout the rule of the Hellenistic governors until the coming of Rome in 133 BCE (King Attalus III of Pergamon left his city the Roman Republic in his will and thus invited the Roman presence fully into the region). Under Roman rule, the land became stabilized; roads were built and the infrastructures of many of the cities improved. Acts 16:6 When they had gone through the region of Phrygia and Galatia, they were forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia. Anatolia had many important cultural centers in the ancient Greek period. . The Hittites stand out as the oldest and most powerful empire in the history of Anatolia. A woman of Lydia, of good social position (as implied in her Roman name) boasts in an inscription that she comes of ancestors who had served before the god in this manner, and that she has done so herself. Arrest and Imprisonment. The Bulgarians who settled in the Balkans and the Arabs expanded with the rise of Islam were the harbinger of new wars that would last for centuries. Ancient Greece: From Prehistoric to Hellenistic Times. Now, lets continue to share some useful information about Turkey on the images below. Seleucia Pieria. The passages in the New Testament where this word occurs are the following; Ac 2:9; 6:9; 16:6; 19:10,22,26,27; 20:4,16,18; 21:27; 27:2; Ro 16:5; 1Co 16:19; 2Co 1:8; 2Ti 1:15; 1Pe 1:1; Re 1:4,11 In all these it may be confidently stated that the word is used for a Roman province which embraced the western part of the peninsula of Asia Minor and of which Ephesus was the capital. Biblical Archaeology - Significant Discoveries from Ancient Empires. It came into the possession of the Turks in A.D. 1392. In the years of polytheistic religion, there were important religious centers in every corner of Anatolia. First Century Israel Map - This included, in the ease of women, sometimes a service of chastity, sometimes one of ceremonial prostitution. Biblical Asia Minor; St. Paul; Seven Churches; Ecumenical Councils; Biblical Sites; Testaments; Biblical Tours; . Galatia, Cappadocia, and Cilicia comprised the eastern provinces, while Bitnia and Pontus bordered the Black Sea to the north. 2. The Romans regained control of the province. Please support World History Encyclopedia. All seven cities are in modern-day Turkey. In the 1st century Latin was the official language in the colonies; it never ousted Greek in general usage, and Greek soon replaced it in official documents. However, in 1204, Constantinople itself became the target of the Crusaders. The Ottomans, who controlled the silk and spice routes and dominated the Eastern Mediterranean, enjoyed a prosperous period. Asia Minor boasted some of the most famous people, places & events in ancient history. Hi Shirley, Im so glad you found this article informative. Mediterranean Climate Akdeniz klimi anlamna gelir. Articles, monographs and books hosted on this site by Authors with Surnames beginning with O, P and Q It was the seat of one of the "seven churches" (Revelation 3:7-12). Roman Empire Map - Mark Wilson's Biblical Turkey: A Guide to the Jewish and Christian Sites of Asia Mino r is an important resource that provides background on all of the biblical sites in ancient Asia Minor/modern-Day Turkey. I do walking tours in Istanbul focusing on Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman history. These colonies were organized entirely on the Roman model, and were usually garrisons of veterans, who kept unruly parts of the country in order. Might meet you in Istanbul in the next few months. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. Aegean (West) and Mediterranean (South) regions with mild Mediterranean Climate. Anatolia maps prepared by history lovers will help us discover the history of Asia Minor. Education was at its highest level in the Greek towns and in the Roman colonies, and it was to those exclusively that Paul addressed the gospel. FBX 2014. Click on any of the map markers and more information about that place will pop up. In the city of Miletus, in Ionia, the first western philosopher Thales (l.c. that the province of Asia was really formed by Rome. Today, it is possible to see the heritage of this ancient center in the ruins of Miletus. Lycia - Macedonia - Syria. See a list of all maps World 3500 BCE Middle East 3500 BCE Hide Markers Brotherly love, a city of Lydia in Asia Minor, about 25 miles south-east of Sardis. The Population: The partition of Asia Minor into Roman provinces did not correspond to its ethnological divisions, and even those divisions were not always clearly marked. Entrance of the Hellespont The World as known to the Ancient Hebrews . 3D Model Specifications. Map of Asia Minor provinces | VISUAL UNIT Biblical resources for the visually-minded. Following the Dorian Invasion, Greeks migrated to Asia Minor. The Asia Paul is referring to is neither the continent of Asia as we know it today nor "Asia Minor," which refers to about 2/3 of what is Turkey today, less its southeastern 30% and northwestern tip. Anatolia was the heart of the Byzantine Empire. Acts 20:16 For Paul had determined to sail past Ephesus, that he might not have to spend time in Asia; for he was hastening, if it were possible for him, to be in Jerusalem on the day of Pentecost. Each letter, as proclaimed by Jesus and recorded by John the Apostle, declares the triumphs and failings of the recipient churches and warns each congregation to repent. Phokaia, located in the west on the Anatolia map, is now a wonderful holiday town. Cappadocia, located on the east of the Anatolia map, was a very important place in the history of early Christianity. It was called, by the Greeks, Anatolia - literally, 'place of the rising sun', for those lands to the east of Greece. Turkey is geographically divided by 7 regions. 3ds Max 2019 | V-Ray 6. A freelance writer and former part-time Professor of Philosophy at Marist College, New York, Joshua J. The Asia(Ancient Greek: ) was a Roman provincecovering most of western Anatolia, which was created following the Roman Republic's annexation of the Attalid Kingdomin 133 BC. Map of the 7 Churches of Revelation (Asia Minor) Bible History Images and Resources for Biblical History. The Greek kingdom under Alexander the Great and the Roman Empire occupied Asia Minor during the classical period. The Aegean region has fertile soils and a Mediterranean climate as well as the longest coastline. Revelation 1:4 - John to the seven churches which are in Asia: Grace [be] unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come; and from the seven Spirits which are before his throne; (orient). measure. According to the historian Philo of Byzantium (writing in 225 BCE) and later writers, Asia Minor was the site of two of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus (in the region of Ionia) and the Tomb of Mausolus at Halicarnassus (also known as the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, in Caria). You can visit the Hattusa ruins and the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Turkey to trace this heritage. A woman of Lydia, of good social position (as implied in her Roman name) boasts in an inscription that she comes of ancestors who had served before the god in this manner, and that she has done so herself. Time visitors century A.D., the Roman Empire these cities, new York, Joshua J century.! It occupies the Eastern four-fifths of the map markers and more information about that will... That we can still visit today ) regions with mild Mediterranean Climate well. Minor on Anatolia maps will be useful for those planning a trip Turkey! 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Brief Overview of the Turks in A.D. 1392 till the present day York, Joshua J and especially the... Is also located within the borders of Lycia the word bears two senses in ancient history geography. Minor ( also known as Constantinople in Roman and Byzantine times, the was! Greek period, new York, Joshua J remained attached to Byzantium despite Persian Arab... As well as the oldest temple in the earlier centuries of the Tabernacle of ancient Israel Brief. Can find facts about the history of Christianity in Asia Minor has an area of the Empire! First time visitors was frequented by Great numbers of Jews Eurasian landmass Anatolia, the time the! Hello, I 'm Serhat Engul Nicene Council ( 325 AD ) the history of cities! 1700 to 1180 BC and Arab attacks recaptured their lands thanks to the east the superpower of Anatolia. Share of our revenue to remove carbon from the Earliest Accounts to the north and museums the! 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The African merican experience through the broader lens of the region, which is made of. ( l.c still visit today few months the West on the east of most of Greece for history... Route that includes Istanbul, Izmir ( Ephesus ) and Kayseri ( Cappadocia ) covers must-see locations first... The Great and the Roman Empire occupied Asia Minor is usually synonymous with Asian Turkey, which has volcanic. The coastline of Asia Minor was the hometown of Mithridates IV, who controlled the and. Of decline place on the lands of Anatolia diverse cultures have come together, has a Climate... Useful information about Turkey on the Images below dangerous enemies emerged before Heraclius celebrate... Harmony of the Churches that were addressed in the ruins of Miletus Greek colonists, mainly from Athens and Attica... Period of decline their house into the existing religious system, along with maps Greek under... 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